Acqua passata non macina più: Forget the Past and Move On in Italian

When you learn Italian, you will encounter many Italian idiomatic expressions that add color and authenticity to your speech. One of these is the proverb "Acqua passata non macina più". This saying is essential for understanding Italian culture and how native speakers deal with the past. In this article, we will explore its meaning, its fascinating origin, and how to use it correctly to speak like a native, helping you enrich your advanced vocabulary and handle real-life situations with greater fluency.

Acqua passata non macina più: il significato e l'uso

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What does “Acqua passata non macina più” mean?

  • It refers to events, problems, or discussions from the past that no longer have any importance or power to influence the present. It is an invitation not to dwell on what happened and to let it go.
  • It indicates the need to overcome and forget old grudges or unpleasant situations to focus on the future. It emphasizes that time makes many things irrelevant that once seemed important.
  • The literal image recalls watermills. A mill only works with the water that flows. The water that has already gone under the wheel and left can no longer make it turn or grind the grain. That force is spent and unrecoverable, just like a past event cannot be changed or used again. The expression, as also reported by the authoritative Enciclopedia Treccani, is a popular proverb that emphasizes the pointlessness of thinking about what is already over.

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When and how to use “Acqua passata non macina più”?

  • Who uses it? It is an extremely common and recognizable proverb throughout Italy. It is used by people of all ages, from the young to the elderly, and in all social contexts, from the family to the workplace. It is part of everyday vocabulary and helps you speak like a native.
  • In what contexts? It is typically used to close discussions about old grudges, past mistakes, quarrels, or unresolved situations. It is a useful phrase to encourage someone to let go, not dwell, or no longer worry about what cannot be changed. Perfect for indicating that there is no point in continuing to complain or think about something that belongs to the past. It ties in well with the concept of "what does acqua passata non macina più mean" in daily life. For more information about the use of proverbs in Italian and their grammatical structure, you can also consult this useful guide on Italian grammar.
  • What tone does it have? It has a decisive and pragmatic tone, often with a shade of advice or friendly warning. It can be used to comfort those still stuck on a past problem, or to urge someone to be more practical and look ahead. It emphasizes the futility of worrying about what can no longer be changed or acted upon.

Real examples with “Acqua passata non macina più”

  • 📍 Context (conversation between friends)

    • Sofia: "Non riesco ancora a perdonare Luca per quello che ha detto l'anno scorso."
    • Marco: "Sofia, dai, è acqua passata, non macina più. Andiamo avanti."
  • 📍 Context (at work)

    • Giorgio: "Sono ancora arrabbiato per quel progetto fallito, se solo avessimo fatto così..."
    • Laura: "Giorgio, quel progetto è acqua passata non macina più. Concentriamoci sulle nuove opportunità."
  • 📍 Context (in the family)

    • Nonna: "Mi ricordo quando tuo nonno si dimenticò il nostro anniversario..."
    • Nipote: "Nonna, quello è acqua passata non macina più! Ormai non importa."
  • 📍 Context (on an online forum)

    • Utente A: "Perché stiamo ancora parlando di questo vecchio problema?"
    • Utente B: "Appunto! È acqua passata, non macina più."

Other related expressions

Related ExpressionBrief MeaningShort Example in Italian
voltare paginaTo start a new chapter in life, leaving the past behind."Dopo il divorzio, ho deciso di voltare pagina."
farsene una ragioneTo accept a difficult situation and stop complaining or worrying."Ha perso il volo, ma se ne farà una ragione."
mettere una pietra sopraTo definitively forget a negative event or disagreement."Su quell'errore, mettiamoci una pietra sopra."
non pensarci piùTo stop worrying or thinking about something."È finita, non pensarci più."

Conclusion

We hope that "Acqua passata non macina più" is now clearer. This proverb helps you express the idea of not dwelling on the past and moving forward. To truly learn Italian, integrate these authentic sayings into your conversation. Have you ever used this expression or do you know a similar one in your language? Share your story in the comments below!